CBMC
abstract_pointer_object.cpp
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*******************************************************************\
2 
3  Module: analyses variable-sensitivity
4 
5  Author: Thomas Kiley, thomas.kiley@diffblue.com
6 
7 \*******************************************************************/
8 
11 
12 #include <util/pointer_expr.h>
13 
15 
17  const typet &type,
18  bool top,
19  bool bottom)
20  : abstract_objectt(type, top, bottom)
21 {
22  PRECONDITION(type.id() == ID_pointer);
23 }
24 
26  const exprt &e,
27  const abstract_environmentt &environment,
28  const namespacet &ns)
29  : abstract_objectt(e, environment, ns)
30 {
31  PRECONDITION(e.type().id() == ID_pointer);
32 }
33 
34 static bool is_dereference(const exprt &expr);
35 static bool is_typecast_from_void_ptr(const exprt &expr);
36 
38  const exprt &expr,
39  const std::vector<abstract_object_pointert> &operands,
40  const abstract_environmentt &environment,
41  const namespacet &ns) const
42 {
43  if(is_dereference(expr))
44  return read_dereference(environment, ns);
45 
47  return typecast_from_void_ptr(expr, operands, environment, ns);
48 
49  if(is_ptr_diff(expr))
50  return eval_ptr_diff(expr, operands, environment, ns);
51 
52  if(is_ptr_comparison(expr))
53  return eval_ptr_comparison(expr, operands, environment, ns);
54 
56  expr, operands, environment, ns);
57 }
58 
60  abstract_environmentt &environment,
61  const namespacet &ns,
62  const std::stack<exprt> &stack,
63  const exprt &specifier,
64  const abstract_object_pointert &value,
65  bool merging_write) const
66 {
67  return write_dereference(environment, ns, stack, value, merging_write);
68 }
69 
71  abstract_object_statisticst &statistics,
72  abstract_object_visitedt &visited,
73  const abstract_environmentt &env,
74  const namespacet &ns) const
75 {
76  abstract_objectt::get_statistics(statistics, visited, env, ns);
77  ++statistics.number_of_pointers;
78 }
79 
81  const exprt &expr,
82  const std::vector<abstract_object_pointert> &operands,
83  const abstract_environmentt &environment,
84  const namespacet &ns) const
85 {
86  auto pointer =
87  std::dynamic_pointer_cast<const abstract_pointer_objectt>(operands.front());
88  if(pointer)
89  return pointer->typecast(expr.type(), environment, ns);
90 
92  expr, operands, environment, ns);
93 }
94 
96  const exprt &expr,
97  const std::vector<abstract_object_pointert> &operands,
98  const abstract_environmentt &environment,
99  const namespacet &ns) const
100 {
101  if(is_top() || operands[1]->is_top())
102  return environment.abstract_object_factory(expr.type(), ns, true, false);
103 
104  return ptr_diff(expr, operands, environment, ns);
105 }
106 
108  const exprt &expr,
109  const std::vector<abstract_object_pointert> &operands,
110  const abstract_environmentt &environment,
111  const namespacet &ns) const
112 {
113  auto result = ptr_comparison_expr(expr, operands, environment, ns);
114  return environment.eval(result, ns);
115 }
116 
117 static bool is_dereference(const exprt &expr)
118 {
119  return expr.id() == ID_dereference;
120 }
121 
122 static bool is_typecast_from_void_ptr(const exprt &expr)
123 {
124  if(expr.id() != ID_typecast)
125  return false;
126 
127  const typecast_exprt &tce = to_typecast_expr(expr);
128  return tce.op().id() == ID_symbol && is_void_pointer(tce.op().type());
129 }
bool is_ptr_comparison(const exprt &expr)
bool is_ptr_diff(const exprt &expr)
An abstract version of a program environment.
std::set< abstract_object_pointert > abstract_object_visitedt
sharing_ptrt< class abstract_objectt > abstract_object_pointert
Statistics gathering for the variable senstivity domain.
static bool is_dereference(const exprt &expr)
static bool is_typecast_from_void_ptr(const exprt &expr)
The base of all pointer abstractions.
virtual abstract_object_pointert eval(const exprt &expr, const namespacet &ns) const
These three are really the heart of the method.
virtual abstract_object_pointert abstract_object_factory(const typet &type, const namespacet &ns, bool top, bool bottom) const
Look at the configuration for the sensitivity and create an appropriate abstract_object.
virtual bool is_top() const
Find out if the abstract object is top.
virtual abstract_object_pointert expression_transform(const exprt &expr, const std::vector< abstract_object_pointert > &operands, const abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns) const
Interface for transforms.
virtual void get_statistics(abstract_object_statisticst &statistics, abstract_object_visitedt &visited, const abstract_environmentt &env, const namespacet &ns) const
virtual const typet & type() const
Get the real type of the variable this abstract object is representing.
abstract_object_pointert eval_ptr_diff(const exprt &expr, const std::vector< abstract_object_pointert > &operands, const abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns) const
abstract_pointer_objectt(const typet &type, bool top, bool bottom)
Start the abstract object at either top or bottom or neither Asserts if both top and bottom are true.
abstract_object_pointert typecast_from_void_ptr(const exprt &expr, const std::vector< abstract_object_pointert > &operands, const abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns) const
abstract_object_pointert write(abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns, const std::stack< exprt > &stack, const exprt &specifier, const abstract_object_pointert &value, bool merging_write) const override
A helper function to evaluate writing to a component of an abstract object.
virtual abstract_object_pointert write_dereference(abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns, const std::stack< exprt > &stack, const abstract_object_pointert &value, bool merging_write) const =0
Evaluate writing to a pointer's value.
virtual exprt ptr_comparison_expr(const exprt &expr, const std::vector< abstract_object_pointert > &operands, const abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns) const =0
virtual abstract_object_pointert read_dereference(const abstract_environmentt &env, const namespacet &ns) const =0
A helper function to read elements from an array.
void get_statistics(abstract_object_statisticst &statistics, abstract_object_visitedt &visited, const abstract_environmentt &env, const namespacet &ns) const override
virtual abstract_object_pointert ptr_diff(const exprt &expr, const std::vector< abstract_object_pointert > &operands, const abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns) const =0
abstract_object_pointert expression_transform(const exprt &expr, const std::vector< abstract_object_pointert > &operands, const abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns) const override
Interface for transforms.
abstract_object_pointert eval_ptr_comparison(const exprt &expr, const std::vector< abstract_object_pointert > &operands, const abstract_environmentt &environment, const namespacet &ns) const
Base class for all expressions.
Definition: expr.h:56
typet & type()
Return the type of the expression.
Definition: expr.h:84
const irep_idt & id() const
Definition: irep.h:388
A namespacet is essentially one or two symbol tables bound together, to allow for symbol lookups in t...
Definition: namespace.h:94
Semantic type conversion.
Definition: std_expr.h:2068
The type of an expression, extends irept.
Definition: type.h:29
const exprt & op() const
Definition: std_expr.h:391
API to expression classes for Pointers.
bool is_void_pointer(const typet &type)
This method tests, if the given typet is a pointer of type void.
Definition: pointer_expr.h:110
#define PRECONDITION(CONDITION)
Definition: invariant.h:463
const typecast_exprt & to_typecast_expr(const exprt &expr)
Cast an exprt to a typecast_exprt.
Definition: std_expr.h:2102